摘要
目的探讨父亲共同养育冲突与青少年非自杀性自伤(non-suicidal self-injury,NSSI)的关系,以及母亲消极教养和青少年羞耻感在其中的中介作用。方法采用共同养育关系量表、父母教养方式与维度问卷、中学生羞耻感量表和自伤行为量表,对548名青少年及其母亲进行调查。采用SPSS 26.0软件进行数据分析,使用AMOS软件构建链式中介模型并使用Bootstrap抽样方法进行中介效应检验。结果相关分析结果显示,父亲共同养育冲突、母亲消极教养、青少年羞耻感和青少年NSSI,两两之间均呈显著正相关(均P<0.01)。中介效应分析结果显示:青少年羞耻感在父亲共同养育冲突与青少年NSSI之间的中介作用显著,效应值为0.089(95%CI:0.009~0.155),占总效应的26.33%;母亲消极教养和青少年羞耻感在父亲共同养育冲突与NSSI之间的链式中介作用显著,效应值为0.080(95%CI:0.037~0.149),占总效应的23.67%。结论父亲共同养育冲突通过青少年羞耻感的独立中介作用,以及母亲消极教养与羞耻感共同产生的链式中介效应,影响青少年的NSSI行为。
Objective To explore the relationship between paternal co-parenting conflict and non-suicidal selfinjury(NSSI)in adolescents,and investigate the mediating roles of maternal negative parenting and adolescent shame.Methods A total of 548 adolescents and their mothers were surveyed by using the co-parenting relationship scale,parenting styles and dimensions questionnaire(PSDQ),middle school students’shame scale(MSSS),and self-injury scale.SPSS 26.0 software was used for data analysis.AMOS software was employed to construct a chain mediation model,and the Bootstrap sampling method was used to test the mediation effects.Results Correlation analysis revealed that there was a significant positive correlation between paternal co-parenting conflict,maternal negative parenting,adolescent shame,and adolescent NSSI(P<0.01).The mediating effect analysis showed that adolescent shame had a significant mediating effect between paternal co-parenting conflict and NSSI,with a mediation effect of 0.089(95%CI:0.009-0.155),accounting for 26.33%of the total effect.Maternal negative parenting and adolescent shame played a chain mediating role between paternal co-parenting conflict and NSSI,with a mediation effect of 0.080(95%CI:0.037-0.149),accounting for 23.67%of the total effect.Conclusion The paternal co-parenting conflict influences adolescent NSSI through the independent mediating effect of adolescent shame and the chain mediation effect of maternal negative parenting and adolescent shame.
作者
王俊玲
郭菲
陈祉妍
WANG Junling;GUO Fei;CHEN Zhiyan(Institute of Psychology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China;Department of Psychology,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China)
出处
《教育生物学杂志》
2025年第4期274-279,287,共7页
Journal of Bio-education
基金
国家社会科学基金(18BSH117)。
关键词
父亲共同养育冲突
母亲消极教养
羞耻感
非自杀性自伤
青少年
paternal co-parenting conflict
maternal negative parenting
shame
non-suicidal self-injury
adolescents
