摘要
珊瑚不仅为诸多海洋生物提供容身之所,对海水的过滤、二氧化碳平衡和减轻温室效应都有卓越贡献。但现在世界范围内的珊瑚礁生态系统已逐渐退化,基于现有的珊瑚生态健康监测方法存在的不足,我们提出研发一种智能机械化的,能弥补现有监测方法不足的装置,来监测珊瑚的生态健康。潜艇可实时监测珊瑚光照程度、水温等;可实现远程无线操控、控制机身六自由度推进、对海星等天敌进行清除;机械装置可实现长时间水下工作,对珊瑚提供常态化有效保护。
Corals not only provide shelter for many Marine life,but also contribute to se-awater filtration,carbon dioxide balance and greenhouse mitigation.Due to humanoverexp-loitation,coral reef ecosystems worldwide have gradually degraded.Based on the shortcomings of existing coral ecological health monitoring methods,we propose to develop an intelligent mechanized device that can make up for the lack of existing monitoring methods to monitor the ecological health of corals.The submarine can monitor the light degree,water temperature and COD concentration in real time;it can realize remote wireless control,control the rotation and translation of the fuselage in multiple directions,remove the natural enemies that threaten the growth of coral,and realize long underwater work,which can provide normal and effective protection for coral.
作者
马超
王琼
赵喆
段月星
高腾龙
Ma Chao;Wang Qiong;Zhao Zhe;Duan Yuexing;Gao Tenglong(Harbin Cambridge University,Harbin,China)
出处
《科学技术创新》
2023年第14期191-194,共4页
Scientific and Technological Innovation
基金
2022年黑龙江省大学生创新创业训练计划项目《海洋珊瑚生态系统监测潜艇(项目编号:S202213303043S)》阶段性研究成果。
关键词
珊瑚礁
健康监测
巡游潜艇
coral reef
health monitoring
cruising submarine
