摘要
目的:探究社区干预对非传染性慢性病高危人群的临床效果。方法:选取2018年1月-2020年1月社区非传染性慢性病高危人群2000例,随机分为两组,各1000例。对照组实施社区普通健康管理措施;观察组实施社区干预及自我管理措施。比较两组干预后相关指标水平变化情况。结果:观察组干预半年后饮食结构、运动、吸烟、腰围、总胆固醇及三酰甘油等指标水平改善情况均显著优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:社区干预对非传染性慢性病高危人群具有显著效果,可以有效减少慢性病发病率,促进患者健康。
Objective:To explore the clinical effect of community intervention on high risk population of chronic diseases.Methods:From January 2018 to January 2020,2000 high-risk groups of non communicable chronic diseases in the community were selected and randomly divided into two groups with 1000 cases in each group.The control group was given general community health management measures.The observation group was given community intervention and self-management measures.We compared the changes of related indexes after intervention between the two groups.Results:In the observation group,after half a year's intervention,the improvement rates of diet structure,exercise status,smoking status,waist circumference,total cholesterol and triglyceride in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The clinical effect of community intervention on high risk population of chronic diseases is significant,it can effectively reduce the incidence rate of chronic diseases and promote the health of patients.
作者
金怡满
Jin Yiman(General Practice,Miaohang Town Community Health Service Center of Baoshan District,Shanghai City,Shanghai 200443)
出处
《中国社区医师》
2021年第4期168-169,共2页
Chinese Community Doctors
关键词
社区干预
慢性病高危人群
临床效果
Community intervention
High risk groups of chronic diseases
Clinical effect
