摘要
该文以东北虎豹国家公园入口社区-珲春市敬信镇、板石镇和哈达门乡为主要的研究区域,调查研究社区参与生态旅游的利益相关者即生态旅游者、入口社区居民、政府以及虎豹公园管理局对于开展生态旅游的利益需求和态度意愿。研究发现,生态旅游者对东北虎豹国家公园入口社区生态旅游的开展持积极态度,倾向于体验原生态的自然风光、少数民族民俗风情等生态旅游活动;入口社区居民更关注政府给予的补偿以及生态旅游开发所带来的经济效益;政府部门和虎豹公园管理局则以生态恢复为主要目标,同时协调生态保护和经济的可持续发展的关系。基于此,根据调查研究结果提出相关建议,为入口社区生态旅游发展提供借鉴。
Taking the entrance communities of the Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park-Jingxin Town,Banshi Town and Hadamen Township as the main research areas,this paper investigated and studied the interest needs,attitudes,and willingness of the stakeholders(ecotourists,entrance community residents,governments,and Tiger Leopard Park Authority)to participate in ecotourism.As the results,it was found that ecotourists have apositive attitude towards ecotourism in the entrance community of Northeast Tiger Leopard National Park,and are inclined to carry out ecotourism activities such as the original natural environment and ethnic customs of ethnic minorities;entrance community residents pay more attention to the economic benefits brought by ecotourism development while the governments and the park authority take ecological restoration as the main goal,and focus on harmonizing ecological protection and sustainable economic development.The article put forward relevant suggestions based on the results of the investigation and research,and provided references for the development of ecotourism in the entrance community.
作者
高情情
金光益
崔哲浩
张宏宇
吕弼顺
GAO Qingqing;JIN Guangyi;CUI Zhehao;ZHANG Hongyu;LU Bishun(Geography Department,Sciences College of Yanbian University;Economics College of Yanbian University:Yanji Jilin 133002,China)
出处
《延边大学农学学报》
2020年第2期104-109,共6页
Agricultural Science Journal of Yanbian University
基金
国家社科基金项目(17BJY013)。
关键词
利益相关者
需求和意愿
生态旅游
入口社区
东北虎豹国家公园
stakeholder
needs and desires
ecotourism
entrance community
Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park
