摘要
目的:观察舒适护理在心律失常患者中的应用效果。方法:选取2017年1月至2019年2月收治的100例心律失常患者作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组各50例。对照组实施常规护理,观察组实施舒适护理,比较两组舒适度评分、负性情绪评分、生命质量评分及护理满意度。结果:护理前,两组舒适状况量表(GCQ)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分及生命质量综合评定问卷(GQOLI-74)评分比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。护理后,两组GCQ评分均高于护理前,且观察组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组SAS、SDS评分均低于护理前,且观察组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组GQOLI-74评分均高于护理前,且观察组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组护理满意度为98%,高于对照组的84%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:舒适护理应用于心律失常患者中可提高患者的舒适度,有利于改善其心理状况和生命质量,提高护理满意度。
Objective:To study clinical effects of comfortable nursing in patients with arrhythmia.Methods:100 patients with arrhythmia were selected as the research objects,and were divided into control group and observation group according to the random number table method,50 cases in each.The control group was given routine nursing,while the observation group was given comfortable nursing.Then,the comfort score,negative emotion score,quality of life score and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results:Before the nursing,there were no statistically significant differences in the scores of the general Comfort questionnaire(GCQ),self-rating anxiety scale(SAS),self-rating depression scale(SDS)and generic quality of life inventory-74(GQOLI-74)between the two groups(P>0.05).After the nursing,the GCQ scores of the two groups were higher than those before the nursing,that of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05);the SAS and SDS scores of the two groups were lower than those before the nursing,those of the observation group lower than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05);the GQOLI-74 scores of the two groups were higher than those before the nursing,that of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 98%,which was higher than the control group of 84%,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions:The application of comfortable nursing in the patients with arrhythmia can improve the comfort degrees of these patients,help to improve their psychological statuses and quality of life,and improve the nursing satisfaction.
作者
肖静
XIAO Jing(Yingkou Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital,Yingkou 115002 Liaoning,China)
出处
《中国民康医学》
2020年第9期140-142,共3页
Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health
关键词
心律失常
舒适护理
生命质量
Arrhythmia
Comfortable nursing
Quality of life
