摘要
目的探讨肠梗阻患者非手术治疗的护理干预效果。方法选取2017年1月~2019年1月收治的136例肠梗阻患者作为研究对象,均接受非手术治疗。依照随机数字表法分为对照组(68例)与研究组(68例)。对照组单独采用常规护理方法;研究组则在此基础上联合综合护理方法。随访6个月,比较分析两组的临床治疗效果、治疗前后心理状态评分(焦虑自评量表评分、抑郁自评量表评分)及临床护理满意度。结果研究组临床治疗总有效率为92.65%,明显高于对照组(73.53%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组护理前SAS评分、SDS评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);研究组护理后的SAS评分为(37.45±1.15)分,SDS评分为(38.50±1.05)分,均明显低于对照组[(47.50±1.35)分、(49.65±1.20)分],差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组临床护理满意度为95.59%,明显高于对照组(77.94%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论肠梗阻患者非手术治疗过程中联合综合护理干预措施的效果确切。
Objective To investigate the nursing intervention of non-surgical treatment in patients with intestinal obstruction.Methods 136 patients with intestinal obstruction who were treated from January 2017 to January 2019 were selected as subjects of this study,all of whom received non-surgical treatment.The patients were divided into the control group(68 cases)and the study group(68 cases)according to the random number table method.The control group received conventional nursing alone,and the study group combined comprehensive nursing on this basis.The patients were followed up for 6 months,and the clinical therapeutic effects,psychological state scores(self-rating anxiety scale score,self-rating depression scale score)before and after treatment and clinical nursing satisfaction of the two groups were compared and analyzed.Results The total effective rate of clinical treatment in the study group was 92.65%,which was significantly higher than that in the control group(73.53%),and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no statistical difference in SAS score and SDS score between the two groups before nursing(P>0.05).After nursing,the SAS score of the study group was(37.45±1.15)points,and the SDS score was(38.50±1.05)points,which were significantly lower than those of the control group[(47.50±1.35)points,(49.65±1.20)points,respectively],and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The clinical nursing satisfaction of the study group was 95.59%,which was significantly higher than that of the control group(77.94%),and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The combined comprehensive nursing interventions in non-surgical treatment of patients with intestinal obstruction show definite effects.
作者
龙光梅
陈聪
梁琬屏
吴章玲
陈萍
杨丽霞
LONG Guangmei;CHEN Cong;LIANG Wanping;WU Zhangling;CHEN Ping;YANG Lixia(Nursing Department,Lianjiang People’s Hospital,Guangdong,Lianjiang 524400,China;Department of General Surgery,Lianjiang People’s Hospital,Guangdong,Lianjiang 524400,China)
出处
《中国医药科学》
2020年第9期135-138,共4页
China Medicine And Pharmacy
关键词
肠梗阻
非手术治疗
综合护理
心理状态
焦虑
抑郁
临床护理满意度
Intestinal obstruction
Non-surgical treatment
Comprehensive nursing
Psychological state
Anxiety
Depression
Clinical nursing satisfaction
