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水文地球化学研究现状与进展 被引量:30

Current Situation and Advances in Hydrogeochemical Researches
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摘要 1938年 ,“水文地球化学”术语提出 ,至今水文地球化学作为一门独立的学科得到长足的发展 ,其服务领域不断扩大。当今水文地球化学研究的理论已经广泛地应用在油田水、海洋水、地热水、地下水质与地方病以及地下水微生物等诸多领域的研究。其研究方法也日臻完善。随着化学热力学和化学动力学方法及同位素方法的深入研究 ,以及人类开发资源和保护生态的需要 ,水文地球化学必将在多学科的交叉和渗透中拓展研究领域 。 Hydrogeochemistry, as an independent discipline, has made substantial development since the term 'hydrogeochemistry' was created in 1938. At present hydrogeochemical theories have been applied to various fields such as oil field water, ocean water, geothermal water, groundwater quality, endemic diseases and groundwater microorganism, and related research methods have also become mature. With the further development of chemical thermodynamics, kinetics method and isotope method, hydrogeochemistry will surely extend its research fields in the course of multi discipline interaction and make new progress in basic theory and quantification research, so as to meet the demand of human exploration and exploitation as well as ecological protection.
出处 《地球学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第5期477-482,共6页 Acta Geoscientica Sinica
基金 国土资源部地质调查项目"全国水资源评价"和"鄂尔多斯自留盆地地下水赋存运移规律的研究"项目资助
关键词 水文地球化学 油田水 化学热力学 化学动力学 地方病 海洋水 地热水 地下水质 hydrogeochemistry current state of research advance
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