摘要
目的:研究透明质酸钠(sodium hyaluronate,SH)关节腔药物注射法结合佩戴稳定咬合板(stable bite plate,SBP)两种方法在治疗颞下颌关节紊乱病(temporomandibular disorders,TMD)中的应用,并对其效果进行评价。方法:观察组18例颞下颌关节紊乱病患者给予两种治疗方法联合使用;对照组18例颞下颌关节紊乱病患者单纯给予SBP治疗。对比分析治疗前后患者颞下颌关节开口指数(Temporomandibular opening index TOI)、疼痛指数(Visual analog scale VAS)及肌肉压痛指数(PI)和关节压诊分值(JP)的变化。结果:治疗后两组患者的OTI、VAS、PI及JP指数比较,观察组明显低于对照组,有显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论:SH关节腔内注射联合SBP治疗TMD的疗效优于单纯采用SBP治疗。
Objective： To investigate the hyaluronic acid sodium（SH） intra--articular injection combined with sta- ble biteplate（SBP） in temporomandibular joint disorder（TMD） therapy, to evaluate the effect of treatment. Meth- ods： Observation group included 18 cases of TMD patients who were given SH intra--articular injection therapy combined with SBP treatment; the control group included 18 patients with TMD who were treated only with SBP treatment. Comparative analysis was performed before and after treatment in patients with opening index （OTI）, pain index （VAS） and muscle tenderness index （PI） and joint pressure diagnosis value （JP） changes. Results： After treatment, OTI, VAS, PI and JP of the patients in the two groups were significantly decreased, and the observation group index decreased significantly lower than the control group （P〈0.05）. Conclusion： Intraarticular injection of SH combined with SBP in the treatment of the effect of TMD is better than the simple use of SBP fixed.
出处
《口腔医学研究》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第3期287-289,293,共4页
Journal of Oral Science Research
