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潘妥洛克联合呋喃唑酮治疗幽门螺杆菌的效果 被引量:2

Effects of pantoprazole combined with furazolidone in Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy
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摘要 目的:评估潘妥洛克联合呋喃唑酮在幽门螺杆菌(Helicobactor pylori,H.pylori)根治治疗中的作用.方法:480例H.pylori阳性患者随机分为4组.分别为三联疗法(潘妥洛克+阿莫西林+呋喃唑酮)7 d组(A组)、10 d组(B组),四联疗法(潘妥洛克+阿莫西林+呋喃唑酮+果胶铋)7d组(C组)、10 d组(D组).根据意向性治疗分析(intension-to-treat,ITT)和试验方案(per protocal,PP)进行分析,采用治疗方案的成本-效果(cost-effectiveness,C-E)分析,p<0.05为差异具有统计学意义.结果:A组及B组的H.pylori根除率分别为71.2%及80.9%,组间比较无统计学意义(P>0.05).C组及D组的H.pylori根除率分别为83.1%及85.3%,组间比较差异无统计学意义,所有4组中D组根除率85.3%,最高,与A组相比有差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:潘妥洛克联合呋喃唑酮可有效提高H.pylori的根除率,在发展中国家可作为一线方案推荐使用. AIM:To evaluate the effects of pantoprazole combined with furazolidone in Helicobacter pylori(H.pylori) eradication therapy.METHODS:Four hundred and eighty enrolled patients with H.pylori infedton were randomly divided into four groups:A,B,C and D.Group A received pantoprazole + amoxicillin +furazolidone for 7 d,and group B received the same triple therapy for 10 d.Group C received pantoprazole + amoxicillin + furazolidone +bismuth pectin for 7 d,and group D received the same quadruple therapy for 10 d.Intension-totreat(ITT) and per protocol(PP) analyses were used to compare the eradication rates among these groups.RESULTS:H.pylori eradication rate was71.2%in group A and 80.9%in group B,and there was a significant difference between the two groups(P 〉 0.05).H.pylori eradication rate was 83.1%in group C and 85.3%in group D,and there was no significant difference between the two groups(P 〉 0.05).The H.pylori eradication rate in group D was the highest among the four groups,and there was a significant difference between groups A and D(P 〈 0.05).CONCLUSION:Furazolidone-based quadruple therapy can effectively improve the H.pylori eradication rate.The therapy can be recommended as first-line choice for H.pylori eradication in developing countries.
出处 《世界华人消化杂志》 CAS 2015年第5期866-870,共5页 World Chinese Journal of Digestology
关键词 幽门螺杆菌 潘妥洛克 呋喃唑酮 四联疗法 Helicobacter pylori Pantoprazole Furazolidone Quadruple therapy
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