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经鼻蝶窦垂体腺瘤切除手术对嗅觉功能的影响 被引量:4

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摘要 导致嗅觉障碍的原因众多,约2/3的嗅觉障碍是由于上呼吸道感染、外伤、副鼻窦疾病损伤嗅觉神经上皮细胞所致.其他因素还有年龄、神经退行性病变、吸烟、医源性损伤等[1-2].在神经外科领域经鼻蝶窦垂体腺瘤切除术后嗅觉障碍并不罕见,但却往往易被忽视.在国内乃至国际上经鼻蝶窦垂体腺瘤切除术后嗅觉障碍的流行病学资料和相关的机制研究也较少.可是嗅觉在人类生命活动中起着非常重要的作用,其不仅有报警作用,还与生活质量密切相关.人们在闻到如煤气、酒精或强酸等刺激性气味的时候会反射性的躲避,再如闻到美食的香味时会反射性的分泌胃液等.所以在越来越注重生活质量的当今社会,嗅觉障碍应该得到足够地重视.
出处 《中华神经外科杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2014年第8期853-855,共3页 Chinese Journal of Neurosurgery
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参考文献27

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共引文献24

同被引文献18

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  • 8孙维晔,王富元,李爱民,马逵,李宁,刘希光.神经内镜下经单鼻孔蝶窦入路切除垂体瘤并发症的防治[J].黑龙江医药科学,2012,35(6):24-25. 被引量:2
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  • 10代从新,刘小海,孙博文,王任直.PI3K/AKT/mTOR信号通路在垂体腺瘤中的研究进展[J].中华医学杂志,2014,94(9):717-718. 被引量:8

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