摘要
研究抗皱剂 TCL对真丝织物的抗皱效果。通过正交试验和一系列试验确定了较合适的整理工艺参数 ,并对整理品的物理性能以及耐洗性进行了测试。结果表明 ,TCL抗皱剂对真丝织物具有一定的抗皱效果和耐洗性 :整理后干、湿态折皱回复角增幅分别为 30°～ 4 5°和 5 0°～ 70°,5 0次洗涤后的洗涤耐久度约为 5 6 %。整理品的撕裂强力提高 ,拉伸强力、透气性有所下降 ,下降率低于 2 5 %。整理品基本保持了原有的光泽和质感 ,无黄变现象 ,手感更为滑爽、丰满。TCL11的推荐整理工艺为 :浓度 10 % ,催化剂用量 1/6 ,柠檬酸浓度 0 .5 % ,14 0℃焙烘 8min。采用 TCL33整理时 ,浓度和焙烘温度应适当提高 ,浓度约为 11%～ 12 % ,可在 15 0℃下焙烘。有机硅柔软剂 L D5 0 30的用量不宜超过 1% ,否则会造成整理品的吸水性恶化 ,手感发腻 ,绸面出现纰裂。
In this paper, the finishing technology of TCL anti-crease agent on silk fabric was studied. Through the orthogonal experi- ment, the suitable finishing conditions were obtained. The properties and the washability of the finished silk fabric were also tested. The result shows that TCL has good anti-crease effect and good washability. After finishing, the increase of DCRA and WCRA of finished fabric are 35°～45° and 50°～70° respectively, the loss of tenacity and permeability for air are less than 20%.
出处
《印染》
北大核心
2002年第7期30-33,共4页
China Dyeing and Finishing
关键词
TCL抗皱剂
真丝织物
应用
耐久压烫整理
整理剂
耐洗性
Durable anti-crease finish Finishing agent Anti-crease property Washability Silk fabric
