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引发剂对自由基反应合成低聚苯乙烯基亚膦酸反应机理的影响 被引量:1

The Influence of Different Initiators upon the Mechanism of Radical Reaction in the Synthesis of Polystyrenylphosphonous Acid
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摘要 用自由基反应首次合成出低聚苯乙烯基亚膦酸 ,用IR和MS对产物进行了表征 .质谱分析数据表明 ,两种不同引发剂作用下有不同的反应机理 .偶氮二异丁腈引发的反应有 2个自由基反应系列 ,产物由 5个聚苯乙烯基化合物系列组成 ,以不带引发剂碎片的聚苯乙烯基亚膦酸H [CH(C6H5)CH2 ]n-PO2 H2 为主 .过氧化二苯甲酰引发的反应有 3个自由基反应系列 ,产物由 9个聚苯乙烯基化合物系列组成 ,以带引发剂碎片的聚苯乙烯基亚膦酸C6H5CO2 - [CH2 CH(C6H5) ]n-PO2 H2 The polystyrenylphosphonous acid was synthesized by free radical reaction for the first time,and which was characterized by IR and MS. According to the MS data,it is found that the free radical reaction mechanism were different. between two initiators. For the reaction with 2,2′-azobisisobutyronitrile as initiator,there are two series of radical reaction chains, five series of polystyrenyl compounds among them and the main product is the polystyrenylphosphonous acid without the fragment of the initiator H[CH(C 6H 5)CH 2] n-PO 2H 2. For the reaction with benzoyl peroxide as initiator,there are three series of radical reaction chains, nine series of polystyrenyl compounds in which the main product is the polystyrenylphosphonous acid with the fragment of the initiator C 6H 5CO 2-[CH 2CH (C 6H 5)] n-PO 2H 2.
出处 《西南师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第2期183-187,共5页 Journal of Southwest China Normal University(Natural Science Edition)
关键词 引发剂 自由基反应 低聚苯乙烯基亚膦酸 反应机理 polystyrenylphosphonous acid 2,2′-azobisisobutyronitrile benzoyl peroxide free radical reaction reaction mechanism
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