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活化方法对沥青基炭纤维表面的影响 被引量:6

EFFECTS OF ACTIVATION ON THE SURFACE PROPERTIES OF PITCH BASED ACTIVATED CARBON FIBERS
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摘要 以沥青基炭纤维 (PCF)为原料 ,以H2 O、CO2 为活化剂 ,以氨盐混合液为浸渍剂 ,对不同活化条件制得的ACF进行了比较。结果证明 :H2 O与CO2 复合活化的效果优于单一活化剂活化 ;活化温度的提高有利于沥青基活性炭纤维 (PACF)比表面积的增加 。 Pitch based activated carbon fibers (PACF) have been prepared by activating pitch based carbon fiber (PCF) with H 2O and CO 2 as activating agent and ammonium salt mixture as impregnant. The results reveal that the method!using H 2O and CO 2 as mixed activating agent is much better than that using single activating agent. Higher activation temperature is beneficial to the increase of the BET surface area of PAFC. It is obvious that the surface treatment is of great help to the effective activation of PACF.
出处 《炭素技术》 CAS CSCD 2001年第5期5-9,共5页 Carbon Techniques
基金 天津市自然科学基金重点项目 (99380 2 311)
关键词 活性炭纤维 沥青基活性炭纤维 活化剂 吸附 活化方法 表面影响 Activated carbon fiber pitch based activated carbon fiber activation agent adsorption
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参考文献3

  • 1[1]J ALCANIZ MONGE,M A DELA CASA-LILLO,et al.Methane storage in activated carbon fibers[J].Carbon,1997,35(2):291~297.
  • 2[2]KATSUMI KANEKO.Enhancement effect of micropore filling for supercritical methane by MgO dispersion[J].Langmuir,9(5):1165~1167.
  • 3[3]SUZUKI M.Activated carbon fiber fundamentals and applications[J].Carbon,1994,32(4):577.

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