摘要
采用沉淀 -浸渍法制备固体超强酸催化剂SO2 -4 /TiO2 纳米粒子 ,并用XRD、BET、XPS、UV -Vis漫反射光谱等对其特性进行表征 .以NO-2 为降解目标物 ,考察了SO2 -4 /TiO2 光催化氧化性能 .结果表明 ,SO2 -4 /TiO2 在高温下相结构稳定 ,TiO2 的超强酸化可增大比表面积 ,有利于反应物吸附 ,同时产生吸收带边蓝移及禁带宽度增加 ,从而 ,产生较大的氧化还原势 ,与TiO2 相比 ,光催化氧化活性显著提高 .焙烧温度6 0 0℃时催化剂活性最好 .
Solid superacid SO\+\{2-\}\-4/TiO\-2 catalysts were prepared by the precipitation and wet impregnation, and characterized by XRD, BET, XPS, and UV_Vis diffuse reflection spectra. Their photocatalytic activities were evaluated by the degradation of nitrite. The results indicated that the photocatalytic activity and structural properties of TiO\-2 were greatly improved by sulfation. The sulfated TiO\-2 (SO\+\{2-\}\-4/TiO\-2) possessed higher specific surface area, and the band gap of them increased and the band edge blue_shifted,thus yielding a larger redox potential and leading to the enhanced photocatalytic oxidation activity. The sample calcined at 600 ℃ showed the most effective for the photocatalytic oxidation of nitrite.
出处
《中山大学学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2001年第3期48-51,共4页
Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyatseni
基金
国家自然科学基金!资助项目 (2 99730 5 9)