摘要
现代竞争理论的产生是以打破了把完全竞争作为现实和理想竞争状态的传统模式为主要标志的。熊彼特的创新与动态竞争理论 ,克拉克的有效竞争理论 ,哈佛学派建立的产业组织论的基本分析框架 ,芝加哥学派的理论对竞争政策方向的修正 ,以及新奥地利学派对反托拉斯政策必要性的全面否定 ,使竞争理论迅速发展 ,为竞争政策提供了经济学的根据。人们更加注重效率分析 ,并充分运用局部均衡福利经济学、交易费用经济学、信息经济学和博奕论 ,深入研究组织行为的福利与效率后果 。
The formulation of the modern competition theory is breaking the traditional mode that takes complete competition as the realistic and ideal competition state. It made competition theory develop rapidly and offered the economic foundation of economics for competition policy, with the innovation of Schumpeter, effective competition theory of Clark, analyzing frames of the industry organization theory set up by Harvard school, correction on the direction of competition policy by Chicago school, and denying the necessity of anti Trust policy by new Austria school. People pay more attention to the analysis of efficiency and study deeply the welfare and efficiency consequence of the organizational behavior in order to deepen the research of anti Trust problem by using some theories, such as parts equilibrium welfare economics, exchange expenses economics, information economics and game theories.
出处
《吉林大学社会科学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2001年第2期67-72,共6页
Jilin University Journal Social Sciences Edition
