摘要
自先秦以至明清,力命观深入到人们思想和生活的各个层面、各个角落,对此,明清小说中表现得至为明显,短篇小说中如是,长篇巨之中亦如是。而长篇小说中《红楼梦》极具代表性,其思想蕴含中包含了复杂的力命观,小说通过诸多手段,暗示了小说中爱情悲剧是注定了的,人物命运也都是注定了的,而贾家的由繁华而转向萧条也是注定了的。小说也极力强调以力抗命,但却同样为反抗安排了悲剧结局。曹雪芹的笔下,爱情、人生、家庭都浸透在了悲剧的血泪之中。而且是命定的,不可更改的悲剧。
From the Pre - Qin Period to the Ming and Qing dynasties, the outlook of manpower and destiny penetrated into every aspect and level of people＇ s thought and life. This outlook was clearly in both short and long tragedy , charater＇ s destiny and the declination of the Jia＇ s family were all destined. To resist the destiny by manpower was stressed in the novel, but the resistance was finally ended with a tragic result. In the story, the tined tragedy of love, life and family were all destined.
出处
《辽东学院学报（社会科学版）》
2013年第6期65-72,共8页
Journal of Liaodong University：Social Science Edition
基金
韩国外国语大学2013年外国教授研究项目
关键词
《红楼梦》
力命观
悲剧
A Dream of Red Mansions
outlook on manpower and destiny
tragedy
