摘要
目的了解强迫障碍(OCD)患者的成人依恋类型和家庭功能,为制定OCD干预措施提供依据。方法对75名OCD患者及75名健康对照组(NC)采用成人依恋量表—关系评定问卷(RSQ)及家庭亲密度和适应性量表中文修订版(FACESII-CV)问卷调查。结果 OCD组与NC组的成人依恋类型差异有统计学意义(P<0.01),OCD组不安全依恋类型比例高于NC组,OCD组中迷恋型(38.7%)和淡漠型(33.3%)比例高于恐惧型(12.0%)。OCD组与NC组在家庭实际亲密度和适应性方面差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 OCD组安全性依恋类型比例低于NC组,家庭实际亲密度和适应性低于NC组。提示从成人依恋类型及家庭功能的角度开展对OCD患者的心理健康管理,尤其是在心理干预和预防上具有重要启示。
[ Objective ] To investigate the adult attachment styles and family function of obsessive compulsive disorder（OCD}, and provide evidence for developing targeted intervention. [ Methods] A total of 75 OCD patients and 75 healthy people were investiga- ted by the Relationship Scale Questionnaire （ RSQ } and Family Adaptability and Cohesion Scale second edition （ FACESII-CV ）. [ Results] The adult attachment style in 2 groups had significant difference （P 〈 O. 001}. The proportion of unsecure attachment styles in OCD group was higher than that in normal control group, The proportions of preoccupied attachment style （38.7%） and dismissing-avoidant attachment style （ 33.3% } were higher than that of fearful avoidant attachment style（ 12.0% } in OCD group. [ Conclusion] The proportion of secure attachment styles in OCD group is lower than that in normal control group. Family actual a- daptability and cohesion in OCD group is lower than that in normal control group. The results indicate the mental health manage- ment on OCD patients, especially psychological intervention and prevention, should be implemented on adult attachment styles and family function.
出处
《职业与健康》
CAS
2013年第16期1978-1980,共3页
Occupation and Health
关键词
强迫障碍
成人依恋类型
家庭功能
Obsessive compulsive disorder（ OCD）
Adult attachment style
Family Function
