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慢性心力衰竭患者1236例临床流行病学分析 被引量:27

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摘要 目的:探讨慢性心力衰竭(CHF)患者的临床流行病学特点。方法:对2009年1月-2011年12月辽宁中医药大学附属医院住院慢性心力衰竭患者1 236例,对其性别、年龄、原发病因、辨证分型、发病季节、住院病死率等进行回顾性分析。结果:本组CHF患者男女之比为0.66∶1,CHF高发人群年龄>55岁,占94.5%;CHF病因谱前6位是冠心病、高血压心脏病、肺源性心脏病、老年性心脏瓣膜病、扩张型心肌病、风湿性心脏病;水饮凌心型占26.5%,气阴两虚兼血瘀型占23.8%,气阴两虚型占13.9%;春季发病率为26.7%,夏季为23.6%,秋季为24.4%,冬季为25.2%;死亡率达5.7%。结论:本结果显示中老年人群CHF所占比例较高,冠心病和高血压病是住院心衰患者的主要病因,肺源性心脏病和老年性心脏瓣膜病诱发的心衰应引起高度重视。
机构地区 辽宁中医药大学
出处 《河南中医》 2013年第4期532-533,共2页 Henan Traditional Chinese Medicine
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参考文献7

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