摘要
正常人的眼睑和结膜囊常有细菌寄生。有研究显示，白内障术后发生的细菌性眼内炎，经基因鉴定，其病灶中的细菌大部分来源于患者的结膜囊和眼睑。围手术期抗生素滴眼和术前冲洗结膜囊等针对结膜囊细菌的处理已成为临床常规，但对眼睑的处理并没有得到足够重视，因此，本文将阐述眼睑对术后并发症的影响．并提出围手术期处理眼睑的建议。
The eyelid and conjunctival sac of healthy individuals inherently supports a small population of bacteria. Alterations in the concentration and type of bacteria present in blepbaritis and meibomian gland dysfunction have been reported. The most common sources of the bacteria causing endophthalmitis of postcataract surgery and corneal infections following laser in situ keratomileusis attribute to the eyelids and conjunctiva of the patients, It has become a routine admitting antibiotic eye drops during perioperation and irrigating conjunctival sac before operation, but it is not paid enough attention for dealing with eyelid. So, this article will discuss the impact of eyelid on surgical outcome, and it is helpful for reducing postoperative infection.
出处
《中华眼科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第1期3-5,共3页
Chinese Journal of Ophthalmology
关键词
眼睑
手术期间
感染控制
Eyelids
Intraoperative
Infectin control
