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美国FDA批准的首个自体细胞免疫治疗药物sipuleucel-T的转化之旅 被引量:5

Translational journey of the first FDA-approved autologous cellular immunotherapy drug sipuleucel-T
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摘要 自本年度诺贝尔医学或生理学奖获得者Ralph M.Steinman于1973年发现DC及其在获得性免疫应答中关键作用以来,有关DC肿瘤疫苗的研究持续进行了数十年,直到2010年4月,美国FDA才批准了首个以DC为主要效应细胞的自体细胞免疫治疗药物sipuleucel-T(又称APC8015或Provenge)用于无症状或轻微症状的转移性去势拮抗性前列腺癌的治疗,成为自1971年理查德·尼克松颁布《国家癌症法》以来癌症研究40年中的重要事件之一。为了详细了解美国Dendreon公司为临床开发sipuleucel-T所经历的坎坷历程,本文对sipuleucel-T的制备过程和作用机制、sipuleucel-T I/Ⅱ期和Ⅲ期临床试验的设计情况及研究结果、sipuleucel-T上市的竞争情况作了回顾和介绍,同时分析了临床应用sipuleucel-T所亟待解决的一些问题,如疗效评价体系的建立等,希望对致力于DC肿瘤疫苗研发乃至肿瘤免疫治疗的同行有所借鉴和启示。
出处 《中国肿瘤生物治疗杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第6期672-677,共6页 Chinese Journal of Cancer Biotherapy
基金 国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)资助项目(No.2011AA020114) "十一五"新药创制重大专项资助(No.2009zx09503-23 )~~
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同被引文献189

  • 1隋承光,孟凡东,王晓华,王扬,蒋涛,戚新,王晓颖,姜又红.CIK细胞的制作及对不同肿瘤细胞株体外抗肿瘤作用的研究[J].中国医科大学学报,2005,34(3):210-211. 被引量:24
  • 2王欢,周芳坚,王其京,秦自科,黄丽惜,刘卓炜,韩辉,李永强,陈诗萍,夏建川.负载自体肿瘤细胞裂解物的DC疫苗联合CIK治疗晚期肾癌的临床观察——附10例报告[J].癌症,2006,25(5):625-630. 被引量:51
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