常人方法学与民俗学“生活世界”研究策略——从民俗学研究范畴和范式转换谈起被引量：5

Research Strategy to "Life" from the Common Methodology and Folklore——talking from the changing of category and normal form of ethnology

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摘要 20世纪90年代以来,民俗学以"生活世界"为其研究领域和范畴,力图实现学科研究范式的转换,其中对作为民俗文化主体的"民"的研究成为"生活世界"研究的核心。然而,究竟如何研究民俗之"民"学界至今尚未形成一套系统的理论与方法。常人方法学注重对"普通人"日常行动的探讨并形成了一套较为系统的研究方法,笔者认为常人方法学将对当前民俗学"生活世界"研究以有益启示。 Since the 90＇s of the 20th century,folklore tries to realize the turning of research canonical form through studying ＂life＂as its research field and category,among which,studying the life of people istaken as the core.However,a systematic theory and method of how to undertake the research of the＂folk＂infolklore has not been formed yet up to now.The common methodology pays its attention to the discussion about the daily behavious of ＂common people＂and has formed a relative systematic research method.The author thinks that the analysis of＂destructive test＂,＂discourse analysis＂,＂defamiliarization＂and＂action index＂incommon methodology will have beneficial inspiration to current research strategy of ＂life＂in folklore.

作者张翠霞

机构地区中央民族大学文学与新闻传播学院

出处《中央民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》 CSSCI 北大核心 2011年第5期24-30,共7页 Journal of Minzu University of China(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

关键词民俗学常人方法学生活世界研究策略 folklore common methodology life research strategy

分类号 K890 [历史地理—民俗学]

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