摘要
从经济、产业、社会和资源四个方面,构建湘江流域县域发展水平的综合评价指标体系。基于熵值法,选取1991和2008年为研究截面,对湘江流域县域发展水平进行综合评价,划分县域发展动态类型,分析其变化特征,揭示其格局变化的影响机制。依据2008年县域综合发展水平和1991—2008年县域综合发展水平排名变化,将湘江流域县域划分为高水平增长、高水平下降、一般水平增长、低水平增长、低水平下降等15个基本类型。1991—2008年,湘江流域县域发展水平变化各异,随时间变化,县域发展水平差距有不断扩大的趋势,空间分布趋向集中。区位条件、资源禀赋、历史基础、特色产业以及区域发展政策是影响县域发展水平变化的主要因素。在此基础上,提出湘江流域不同类型县域的发展对策。
Since the 1990s’,county’s society and economy has rapidly development in the Xiangjiang river basin and it has been a focus for researchers.Based on the evaluated model of county’s development level in the Xiangjiang river basin,selected 1991a and 2008a as the cross section,this paper analyzes change of county’s development level in the Xiangjiang river basin in recent 20 years,divides the dynamic types of county’s development level,analyzes the characteristics of change and reveals the reason of regional differences.Based on county’s development level in 2008a and combined with the change of regional ranking of county’s development level from 1991 to 2008,fifteen different types are diagnosed,which are the highest level and ascending,high level and descendent,normal level and ascending,low level and ascending,and lower level and descendent,etc. The results show that the change of county’s development level in the Xiangjiang river basin is marked different,with time change,the gap of county’s development level has been expanded,the spatial distribution of county’s development level increasingly is concentrated.The mainly affecting factors of the dynamic changes of county’s development level include that regional conditions,resource endowments,historical basis,special industries and regional development policies.On this basis,this paper proposed some strategies to increase county’s development level in the Xiangjiang river basin.
出处
《经济地理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第7期1088-1093,共6页
Economic Geography
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目(编号:09&ZD041)
湖南省教育厅重点基金项目(编号:10A030)
湖南科技大学博士科研基金项目(编号:E51087)联合资助
关键词
县域
发展水平
类型
湘江流域
county
development level
types
the Xiangjiang river basin
