摘要
在简单介绍新疆薰衣草引种栽培历程的基础上,从栽培技术的运用和良种筛选培育的角度阐述新疆在薰衣草规模化生产中存在的问题,并针对性地提出了应对策略。指出在当前生产中存在的种子繁殖效率低、定植密度的确定缺乏品种针对性,以及冬前修剪、水分调控及中耕不到位等栽培技术问题。同时指出品种退化、良种筛选缺乏、育种滞后和品种混杂等问题,强调了品种筛选规程制定的重要性。
Some crucial problems in large scale production of Lavandula in Xinjiang are raised from the respect of cultivation and improved variety screening and the relevant strategies are also put forward. Inefficient seed propagation increases the propagation cost. Colonization density should depend on the variety inherent characteristics. Pre-winter pruning, water regulation and intertillage have not been conducted effectively in current cultivation. Meanwhile, variety degeneration and deficiency in improved variety screening, together with varietal promiscuousness in the field have restricted the essential oil production and quality and the regulations of variety screening are emphasized to be established.
出处
《香料香精化妆品》
CAS
2011年第1期33-35,共3页
Flavour Fragrance Cosmetics
基金
国家科技部科技富民强县专项行动计划项目
中国科学院科技支新工程项目
948项目(2008-4-17)
新疆生产建设兵团科技支疆计划项目(2008ZJ04)资助
关键词
薰衣草
栽培
良种
lavender cultivation improved variety