摘要
我国城乡劳动力流动规模与收入差距同时扩大的现象引起了学界的重视,但是,学者们就城乡劳动力流动对收入差距的具体影响存在观点分歧;通过分析城乡劳动力流动影响收入差距的作用机理发现:城乡劳动力流动是扩大还是缩小城乡收入差距,关键取决于进城务工人员工资水平的高低,如果他们的工资水平相对于城镇居民来说太低,则城乡劳动力流动不仅不会带来城乡收入差距的缩小,反而会导致差距扩大。这一结论得到了基于山东省相关时间序列数据分析和计量检验的支持。
In China, with the expansion of the scale of rural - urbau labor flow, income disparity has been expanding, which bring about scholars＇ attention, but they have divergence viewpoints about the nlechanism by whieh rural - urban labor flow affected income disparity. Some facts are found that the effect of rural - urban labor flow on the income gap is no! simply narrowing or expanding, it is concerned with the wage levels of rural - urban migration of peasant workers. If the wage level is lower than resident in town, the rural - urban labor flow not reduce income disparity between town and countryside, but widen the disparity. The verdict is supported by the empirical test based on related time series data from Shandong province.
出处
《华东经济管理》
CSSCI
2010年第11期40-44,共5页
East China Economic Management
基金
河南省社会科学界联合项目(SKL20102929)
河南科技大学博士科研启动基金支持项目
