期刊文献+

人工湿地中氨氮反应与pH变化关系的研究 被引量:22

Study on Relationship between Ammonia Nitrogen Reaction and pH Variation in Constructed Wetlands
在线阅读 下载PDF
导出
摘要 在三江平原气候条件下,配制以NO3--N、NH4+-N和PO4--P为主要成分的模拟进水,通过间歇运行方式,考察潜流人工湿地模拟系统中氨氮反应与pH变化的关系。结果表明,湿地系统对高pH值进水具有缓冲作用。在运行期间,土壤-炉渣湿地上层pH小于下层pH值,土壤湿地上层pH大于下层pH值。随着停留时间(HRT)的增加和NH4+-N浓度的降低,湿地系统中的pH值呈现规律性变化,土壤-炉渣湿地的氧化还原电位(ORP)与pH值呈负相关。湿地系统中pH值变化曲线的拐点可作为NH4+-N反应结束的指示参数。 Under the climate conditions of Sanjiang Plain,relationship between ammonia nitrogen reaction and pH variation in the subsurface flow constructed wetland system with wastewater containing ammonia nitrogen(NH+4-N),nitrate nitrogen(NO-3-N) and phosphate phosphorus(PO-4-P) as the main component was investigated by intermittent operation.Results demonstrated that all wetland system imparts excellent buffering action to the high pH wastewater.pH value in the upper layer of soil constructed wetland was lower than that of the deep layer.pH value in the wetland system changed regularly with the HRT and concentration of NH+4-N.A negative correlation was found between pH value and redox potential(ORP) in the soil-slag constructed wetland.The break-point of pH curve indicate the termination of NH+4-N reaction in constructed wetland.
出处 《水土保持学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2010年第3期243-246,共4页 Journal of Soil and Water Conservation
基金 中国科学院知识创新项目(KZCX2-YW-Q06-03) 国家自然科学基金项目(40901128)
关键词 PH 人工湿地 NH4+-N 氧化还原电位 缓冲作用 pH constructed wetland NH+4-N redox potential buffering action
  • 相关文献

参考文献14

  • 1曹昀,王国祥.人工湿地对水体悬浮泥沙的影响[J].水土保持学报,2007,21(5):133-136. 被引量:8
  • 2Vymazal J. Horizontalsub subsurface flow and hybrid constructed wetlands systems for wastewater treatment[J]. Ecological Engineering, 2005, 25(7):478-490.
  • 3Kedlec R H, Knight R L. Treatment wetlands[M]. Boca Raton FL: CRC Press, 1996.
  • 4Kivaisi A K. The potential for constructed wetlands for wastewater treatment and reuse in developing country [J]. Ologieal Engineering, 2001, 16(4): 545-560.
  • 5Stottmeister U, Wiessner A, Kuschk P,et al. Effects of plants and microorganisms in constructed wetlands for wastewater treatment[J]. Biotechnology Advances,2003, 22(1/2): 93-117.
  • 6国家环境保护总局 水和废水监测分析方法编委会.水和废水监测分析方法[M]第4版[M].北京:中国环境科学出版社,2002..
  • 7徐乐中.pH值碱度对脱氮除磷效果的影响及其控制方法[J].给水排水,1996,22(1):10-13. 被引量:27
  • 8张杰,付昆明,曹相生,李冬,孟雪征.序批式生物膜CANON工艺的运行与温度的影响[J].中国环境科学,2009,29(8):850-855. 被引量:39
  • 9Janjit I, Su W Y, Jae S R. Nutrient removals by 21 aquatic plants for vertical free surface-flow (VFS) constructed wetland [J]. Ecological Engineering. 2007(29): 287-293.
  • 10刘伟,尚庆昌.长春地区不同类型土壤的缓冲性及其影响因素[J].吉林农业大学学报,2001,23(3):78-82. 被引量:37

二级参考文献48

  • 1禹雪中,钟德钰,李锦秀,廖文根.水环境中泥沙作用研究进展及分析[J].泥沙研究,2004,29(6):75-80. 被引量:53
  • 2徐乐中.生活污水化学除磷投药量的计算[J].苏州城建环保学院学报,1994,7(2):60-68. 被引量:12
  • 3唐兆民,何志刚,任杰,谢正峰.珠江口虎门悬浮泥沙浓度的测量[J].中山大学学报(自然科学版),2005,44(4):124-128. 被引量:5
  • 4俞维升.悬浮泥沙沿程淤积[J].泥沙研究,2005,30(4):48-54. 被引量:2
  • 5于天仁.中国土壤的酸度特点和酸化问题[J].土壤通报,1988,19(2):49-51.
  • 6周修萍.我国南方四省土壤对酸雨敏感性探讨[J].大气环境,1987,2(3):42-48.
  • 7陈德林 丁士晟 等.长春市降水酸度的研究[J].环境化学,1985,4(2):67-71.
  • 8国家环境保护总局.水和废水监测分析方法[M].4版.北京:中国环境科学出版社,2002:211-213.
  • 9Mulder A, van Graaf A A, Robertson L A, et al. Anaerobic ammonium oxidation discovered in a denitrifying fluidized bed reactor [J]. FEMS Microbiology Ecology, 1995,16(3):177-184.
  • 10Third K A, Slickers A O, Kuenen J G, et al. The CANON system (completely autotrophic nitrogen-removal over nitrite) under ammonium limitation: interaction and competition between three groups of bacteria [J]. Systematic and Applied Microbiology, 2001,24(4):588-596.

共引文献279

同被引文献258

引证文献22

二级引证文献102

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部