摘要
面对严峻的高血压流行现况,我国高血压社区防治工作经过了40年的探索与实践,从最早的人群防治首钢模式,到规模化的全国高血压社区规范化管理,各种层面的高血压社区人群防治工作取得明显的试点成效。而且,以《中国高血压防治指南》的制订与推广为标志的高血压防治技术规范日趋成熟。预防为主,防治结合,实现高血压人群防治的战略前移和战线下移策略明确。实现我国高血压的防控,关键是社区人群防治由点及面地在全国层面推广实施。
Facing the crucial situation of epidemiology of hypertension,intervention study of community prevention and control of hypertension in China has been performed in the past 40 years.From the well-known ＂capital steel corporation mode＂ in 1969 to large scale ＂Hypertension Control in Communities（HCC）＂ in 2009,such study has been proven effective.As a major breakthrough,＂the guidelines for prevention and control of hypertension（1999 trial）＂ signified the maturity of relevant techniques and skills.This model cares for people rather than disease,gives priority to prevention,put prevention and treatment into one system,and combines ＇forward movement＇ and ＇downward movement＇ as brought forward by the policy-makers.As a summary,the community prevention and control in every level of the country is a key to prevent and control hypertension.
出处
《心血管病学进展》
CAS
2010年第3期322-326,共5页
Advances in Cardiovascular Diseases
关键词
高血压
预防与控制
社区
指南
策略
hypertension
prevention and control
community
guidelines
strategy
