摘要
对１６１例住院糖尿病（ＤＭ）患者合并感染及其危险因素进行前瞻性监测研究。其中合并感染者５６例，１０５例患者未发生任何部位感染。应用成组病例对照研究方法，通过单因素分析发现：性别、血浆白蛋白、血红蛋白浓度、２４ｈ尿糖定量、使用胰岛素等因素与ＤＭ患者发生感染有显著的关系（Ｐ＜０．０５或Ｐ＜０．０１）。Ｌｏｇｉｓｔｉｃ回归分析筛选出３个相互独立的与ＤＭ合并感染有显著关系的因素，２４ｈ尿糖定量和住院时间与ＤＭ合并感染的发生呈正相关，血浆白蛋白浓度与ＤＭ感染的发生呈负相关。
Case control study was carried out to explore the infection and its risk factors on 161 patients with diabetes mellitus at PLA General Hosptial. 56 patients developed infection, 105 patients didn't have any infection. The relationship between all risk factors and diabetic infection was studied with case control study in group method by means of univariate and multivariate statistical technique. Univariate analysis showed that the following variables were significantly associated with a high risk for diabetic infection: sex,level of albumin and hemoglobin, 24- hour urine sugar excretion. By logistic regression analysis, three variables were identified as independent of each other and highly predictive for infection with diabetes . They were 24-hour urine suger excretion, time in the hospital, and albumin, but hemoglobin was negatively associated with infection of the patients with diabetes mellitus. Author's address Department of Endocrinology, China PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853
出处
《中华护理杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
1998年第10期559-561,共3页
Chinese Journal of Nursing
关键词
糖尿病
感染
危险因素
多因素分析
并发症
Infection in patient with diabetes mellitus Risk factors Logistic regression analysis
