摘要
研究基于最小二乘微分修正方法的平动点卫星两脉冲转移轨道设计,推导了考虑高度和航迹角约束的微分修正公式,讨论了该方法的收敛性.以日地L1点附近的Halo轨道为目标轨道,在圆型限制性三体问题模型下设计了其转移轨道,系统地研究了HOI(HaloOrbit Insertion)点和Halo轨道幅值对转移轨道的影响,给出了HOI点的选择策略,并讨论了应急情况下快速转移轨道设计.数值仿真验证了方法的有效性,选择Halo轨道靠近地球侧的点作HOI点可以获得飞行时间适中的转移轨道.
Two impulses transfer trajectory design based on the least differential corrections method was studied, differential correction equation with the altitude and the flight path angle constraints was concluded, and the convergence of the method was discussed. Halo orbit around the L1 libration point of the Sun-Earth system was taken as the objective orbit, two impulses transfer trajectory was designed in the framework of the circular restricted three-body problem. Effect of Halo orbit insertion (HOI) point and amplitude was studied in a systematic way, a strategy for the selection of HOI point was given, and the fast transfer trajectory for emergency was also studied. Numerical simulation shows that the proposed method is very effective, and transfer trajectory with moderate flight time can be obtained by choosing points on the near Earth side of Halo orbit as HOI point.
出处
《北京航空航天大学学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第7期865-868,共4页
Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
关键词
HALO轨道
转移轨道
微分修正
不变流形
Halo orbit
transfer trajectory
differential correction
invariant manifold