摘要
从文献记载到民间传说,都在暗示着尧与陶寺遗址的联系。可是在考古与历史的对接中,年代上却发生了错位,无法吻合。于是又出现了将陶寺遗址与黄帝、帝喾,以及舜、禹、夏对接的尝试。但根据《尧典》"四仲中星"的天文现象,尧的年代正与陶寺兴盛期相当。由此提出的"打结理论"认为:历史传说的缺失,导致了上古史上用有限的人物填补历史空间的现象,如同断开的绳子,只有打结才能连接起来,而连接起来的绳子一定会变短。五帝其实就是连接断裂历史的五个结,他们使历史变得辉煌,而他们的蝉联,也使历史变短。
There are some relationships between Yao and Taosi Site indicated in historical records and legends. But the Archaeological time couldn＇ t be accordant with Historical records when we tried to connect them, so some scholars tried to establish connections between Taosi Site and Huangdi, Shun, Yu, and Xia Dynasties. According to the astronomical phenomenon ＂Si Zhong Zhong Xing＂ in Yao Dian, the period of Yao is correspondent with the Taosi＇ s palmy days. Therefore we put out the theory of knots. Because of the lost oral history, the empty sections in ancient history were filled with some legendary characters, just like a rope with many knots. Wu Di, the five leaders in legendaries, are the five knots in the rope of China＇ s ancient history, they made the history more glorious, and meanwhile made the history shorter as well.
出处
《晋阳学刊》
CSSCI
2009年第4期10-15,共6页
Academic Journal of Jinyang
关键词
陶寺
尧
错位
打结理论
Taosi
Yao
disaceord
theory of knots
