摘要
分析了典型的粘土矿物蒙脱石、高岭石、伊利石对干酪根生烃过程的影响,认为三种粘土矿物都对干酪根生烃有一定的催化作用,其中以蒙脱石最为显著;阐述了粘土矿物的催化剂机理,并从矿物的结构特征方面分析了不同粘土矿物对干酪根生烃的催化能力,为有机质生烃过程的催化作用提供了理论基础。
This paper analyzes the influence of the classic clay minerals, montmorillonite, kaolinite and illite to kerabitumen in hydrocarbon genesis. The result shows that the three kinds of clay minerals affect the kerabitumen in hydrocarbon genesis, especially the montmorillonite. The paper also elaborates the catalysis of different clay minerals, and analyses the catalysis of different clay minerals to kerabitumen in hydrocarbon genesis from structural feature of clay mineral, All of these provides the basic theory for catalysis to kerabitumen in hydrocarbon genesis.
出处
《重庆科技学院学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
2009年第1期68-71,共4页
Journal of Chongqing University of Science and Technology：Natural Sciences Edition
基金
国家科技部"973"项目"中国海相碳酸盐岩层系多种储层形成机理与分布模式"(2005CB422105)
关键词
粘土矿物
干酪根生烃
催化作用
clay mineral
Kerabitumen in Hydrocarbon Genesis
Catalysis
