摘要
室温离子液体作为一种新型的优良溶剂,在纳米材料合成中具有诱人的应用前景。本文简要介绍了近几年来室温离子液体在单质、氧化物、硫化物、硒化物、碲化物和含氧酸盐等纳米材料制备中应用的一些研究进展,重点介绍了我们实验室最近有关微波辅助离子液体法快速制备一维纳米材料方面的研究工作,并讨论了室温离子液体在纳米材料制备过程中的主要作用。
As a new type of green solvents, room - temperature ionic liquids （RTILs） have been received more and more attention in the preparation of nanomaterials. In this brief review, some recent progress regarding the use of the RTILs in the preparation of nanomaterials including metals, oxides, sulfides, selenides, tellurides, salts is outlined, and the contents are focused on the recent work on the microwave-assisted rapid preparation of one-dimensional nanomaterials in ionic liquids which were carried out in our laboratory. The functions of RTILs in the preparation of nanomaterials are discussed.
出处
《世界科技研究与发展》
CSCD
2008年第4期391-395,共5页
World Sci-Tech R&D
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(50472014)
关键词
纳米材料
室温离子液体
制备
nanomaterials
room-temperature ionic liquids （RTILs）
preparation
