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上海市闵行地区小儿上呼吸道感染菌丛调查 被引量:1

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摘要 本文调查了闵行地区上呼吸道感染(上感)儿1008例次,鼻、咽部抽吸液定量培养及血培养出病原菌271株,阳性率23.3%;发病3天内阳性率17.7%,发病3天后29.8%,差异显著(P<0.01);冬、春季以球菌为主,夏、秋季多为杆菌(P<0.01);杆菌类在婴儿占优势,球菌类分布在幼儿及以上年龄组较多(P<0.01)。各菌株对常用抗菌药均有一定耐药性。讨论了本地区卡他布兰汉氏菌问题,提出小儿上感选用抗生素的几点参考意见。
出处 《临床儿科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1997年第3期195-196,共2页 Journal of Clinical Pediatrics
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