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乙炔黑/双十六烷基磷酸复合膜传感器测定环境水样中痕量铜

Determination of trace copper in environmental water by an acetylene black-dihexadecyl hydrogen phosphate composite film modified electrochemical sensor
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摘要 报道了一种用乙炔黑(AB)/双十六烷基磷酸(DHP)复合膜修饰的电化学传感器,该传感器能高灵敏度测定水样中痕量的Cu^(2+)。在pH值为4.5的磷酸盐缓冲溶液中,于-0.08V(vs.SCE)处有一灵敏的氧化峰。该修饰电极测定Cu^(2+)的线性范围为8×10^(-9)~5×10^(-7)mol·L^(-1),富集300s检测限为3×10^(-10)mol·L^(-1)。用该修饰电极测定了环境水样中的Cu^(2+),其结果与原子吸收测定值相符。 An electrochemical sensor was modified by acetylene black - dihexadecyl hydrogen phosphate composite film for the determination of trace copper in water. In pH =4.5Na2HPO4 - NaH2PO4 buffer solution, the sensitive oxidation peak of Cu^2+ was observed at - 0.08V with anodic tripping vohammetry, the oxidation current was a linear function of Cu^2+ concentration in the range 8 × 10^-9 ~5 × 10^-7 mol · L^-1 and a low detection limit of 3 × 10^-10 mol · L^-1 was obtained under optimum conditions. This electrochemical sensor was applied to the determination of Cu^2+ in the water samples and the results were in accordance with the atomic absorption spectrometry method.
作者 高鹏 杨春海
出处 《化学工程师》 CAS 2007年第5期18-20,共3页 Chemical Engineer
基金 湖北省自然科学基金项目(2004ABA235) 湖北省教育厅重点项目(D200629004)
关键词 乙炔黑(AB)/双十六烷基磷酸(DHP)复合膜 化学传感器 溶出伏安法 AB - DHP composite film copper electrochemical sensor voltammetry
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