摘要
目的探讨影响儿童忽视的相关因素,为制定相应的干预措施和政策提供依据,以减少儿童忽视的发生,促进儿童的身心健康发展.方法采用分层整群随机抽样的方法,对陕西省7个城市社区的683户有3～6岁儿童的家庭用'中国3～6岁城区儿童忽视状况评价问卷'进行问卷调查,所有资料采用Spss统计软件建立数据库,完成相应的统计分析.结果研究表明与儿童忽视有显著性相关的影响因素有父母的文化程度、父母的职业、家庭月均收入、近1年收入减少以及孩子的年龄等.结论父母的文化程度和职业类型、家庭的经济状况与儿童忽视的关系较为密切.
Objective Studying the relevant factors of child neglect in order to provide scientific bases for the relative intervention and policy, and to reduce the happenness of child neglect and to improve the development of children's physical and mental health..Methods 683 families with children aged 3～6 years were sampled from 7 cities of Shanxi province in randomly stratified and cluster sampling. They were investigated by the Evaluation Questionnaire of Child Neglect of Urban Children Aged 3～6 Years in China.Results The significantly relevant factors of child neglect are: educational level of parents, occupational type of parents, monthly average income of family, decreased income in late one year and age of children and so on.Conclusion The educational level and occupational type of parents and the economy status of family are closely related to child neglect.
出处
《中国全科医学》
CAS
CSCD
2005年第5期384-386,共3页
Chinese General Practice
