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双期动态CT对肝内占位性病变诊断的研究 被引量:8

Biphasic Dynamic CT in Diagnosis of Space-occupying Lesion of Liver
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摘要 作者对疑有肝内占位性病变患者进行了双期动态CT检查,经证实者共47例。原发性肝癌的特征性表现是:肝动脉期病变区见肿瘤血管及血池影和/或明显增强呈高密度,门脉期则很快恢复为相对低密度。肝血管瘤的特征性表现是:病灶增强区扩散极缓慢,病变全部充满增强呈等密度至少需要3分钟。本法对原发性肝癌定性诊断的敏感性、特异性和准确性分别是96.8%、87.5%和93.6%;肝血管瘤分别是92.9%、96.9%和95.7%;均明显高于静脉团注增强CT组。本法安全可靠,临床上可以常规应用。 Forty-seven patients with suspected space-occupying lesion of liver were examined with biphasic dynamic CT,The diagnositc value of biphasic dynamic CT was discussed.The characteristic findings of PHC were tumor vascularity and vascular pooling and/or striking enhancement in the lesion in the arterial phase,and in portal phase the hyperdense areas of the lesion changed rapidly to hypodense within 3 minutes.The characteristic features of hemangioma were gradual fill-in and delay of at least 3 min before total opacification of the lesion,In determining the nature of PHC,the biphasic dynamic CT had a sensitivity of 96.8%, a specifity of 87.5% and an accuracy of 93.6%. For hemangioma, this method showed a sensitivity of 92.9%, a specifity of 96.9% and an accuracy of 95.7%,The biphsic dynamic CT had a better result than the conventional intravenous bolus method.It could be concluded that this technique was a safe,reliable,and could be performed routinely in patients with space-ocupying lesion of liver.
出处 《临床放射学杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 1994年第2期102-105,共4页 Journal of Clinical Radiology
关键词 肝肿瘤 动态 CT Hepatic tumor Dynamic CT
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