摘要
报告1988年2月至1994年3月收治女性大肠癌75例,其中发生卵巢转移6例(8%),平均年龄为42岁。原发肿瘤部位常位于乙状结肠、直肠。多发生于Dukes’B或C期患者。卵巢转移以左侧多见,平均存活期为10个月。为减少术后卵巢转移,强调对绝经后或40岁以上患者可行预防性卵巢切除。
75 female patients with carcinoma of the colon and rectum were treated in our hospital from february 1988 to March 1994. Among them six patients (8%) were found to have ovarian metastasis. The average age of the patients was 42 years. The rectum and sigmoid were the most common locations of the primary tumors in whom ovarian metastasis occurred. Ovarian metastasis usually occurred during Dukes' B stage or C stage of the primary tumor. Ovarian metastasis were usually to the left side. The mean survival rate following surgical operation was 10 months. Thus, in order to reduce the incidence of postoperative ovarican metastasis, prophylac-tic ovariectomy should be performed for all female patients with carcinoma of the colon, who were more than 40 years old or who were postmenopausal.
出处
《大肠肛门病外科杂志》
1997年第1期21-23,共3页
Journal of Coloproctological Surgery
