摘要
高等教育国际化是不同国家的高等教育主体以获得优质高等教育资源为目的,在符合国家相关法律、法规和政策的前提下,按照世界教育服务贸易规则而进行的国家间高等教育资源的交换过程。高等教育国际化,包括高等教育的人员、组织机构以及高等教育课程及其实施方案的国际化。其中,知识的跨国流动是高等教育国际化的基本表现形式。高等教育国际化产生的经济动因,在于全球教育服务贸易市场的供求关系:发达国家利用其优质高等教育资源,向发展中国家尤其是转型期的国家输出;发展中国家尤其是转型期的国家急于加快其现代化进程,积极向发达国家购买优质高等教育资源。
The internationalization of higher education is the subject of higher education in different countries in order to obtain the basic characteristics of knowledge capital for the purpose of high-quality higher education resources.Under the premise of national laws,regulations and policies in accordance with the rules of trade between countries of higher education resources for the exchange process in line with world education services trade.Internationalization of higher education including higher education personnel,curriculum organization and implementation of programs and higher education internationalization,with the knowledge of which is a cross-border flow of internationalization of higher education's basic forms.The economic internationalization of higher education for global education services market based on supply and demand: developed countries to use its high-quality higher education resources,developing countries,especially countries in transition to the output of high-quality higher education resources;developing countries,especially transition countries eager to speed up its modernization process,and actively buy high-quality education resources of higher education to developed countries.
出处
《天津师范大学学报(社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第6期68-72,共5页
Journal of Tianjin Normal University(Social Science)
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究规划项目(11YJAZ104)
关键词
经济全球化
高等教育国际化
教育服务贸易
经济动因
economic globalization
internationalization of higher education
education services trade
economic motive